Triglyceride levels can be elevated for a number of reasons: excess sugar, alcohol, fat or calories or uncontrolled diabetes. In addition, some medical conditions and medications, or your genetic makeup, can cause elevated triglyceride levels.
Cholesterol and triglycerides travel throughout the body via the bloodstream, but only with the help of lipoproteins — LDL and HDL — which ferry these fat molecules to various destinations. LDL, or low-density lipoprotein, is known as the bad cholesterol because it sneaks through artery walls and unloads cholesterol there. This is how coronary artery disease, the most common type of atherosclerosis, begins and progresses. HDL, or high-density lipoprotein, clears cholesterol from the bloodstream and ferries it back to the liver for removal from the body. HDL can also help clear the cholesterol that LDL leaves embedded behind artery walls. That’s why it’s called the good cholesterol.
So, in general, optimal lipid levels are characterized by low levels of LDL and high levels of HDL.
Instead of: | Choose: |
Butter | Trans-free tub or liquid margarine* |
Regular cheese | Low-fat or nonfat cheese |
Creamer or half-and-half | Nonfat creamer or nonfat half-and-half |
Whole or 2% milk | 1% or nonfat (skim) milk |
Cream-based soups | Broth-based soups |
Cream cheese | Low-fat or nonfat cream cheese |
Ice cream | Nonfat or low-fat frozen yogurt or sorbet |
Instead of: | Choose: |
2 to 4% milk fat cottage cheese | 1% or nonfat cottage cheese |
Mayonnaise | Light or nonfat mayonnaise |
Prime grades of beef | Choice or select grades of beef |
Ground beef | Ground sirloin, ground round |
Chicken with skin | Skinless chicken |
The table below summarizes ways to cut back your intake of saturated fats. |
*All margarine contains some hydrogenated oil, the main ingredient is water or liquid oil.
Many people who practice yoga do so to maintain their health and well-being, improve physical fitness, relieve stress, & enhance quality of life. In addition, they may be addressing specific health conditions, such as back pain, neck pain, arthritis, & anxiety.
The potential health benefits of yoga include: